Z-Score Calculator

Calculate z-scores and probabilities

Distribution Parameters

Results

1.000
Z-Score
Percentile84.1%

Position relative to the population

Probability0.841

Probability of value being less than or equal

InterpretationWithin two standard deviations (somewhat unusual)

Statistical significance

Confidence Intervals:

68% Confidence Interval
65.0 to 75.0
95% Confidence Interval
60.0 to 80.0
99% Confidence Interval
55.0 to 85.0

Understanding Z-Scores

What is a Z-Score?

A z-score (or standard score) indicates how many standard deviations away from the mean a data point is. It allows comparison of values from different normal distributions by standardizing them to a common scale.

Interpretation

  • • Z = 0: Value equals the mean
  • • Z > 0: Value is above the mean
  • • Z < 0: Value is below the mean
  • • |Z| = 1: One standard deviation from mean

Normal Distribution Properties

68-95-99.7 Rule

  • • 68% within ±1σ
  • • 95% within ±2σ
  • • 99.7% within ±3σ

Common Z-Scores

  • • Z = ±1.645: 90% confidence
  • • Z = ±1.96: 95% confidence
  • • Z = ±2.576: 99% confidence

Applications

  • • Statistical testing
  • • Quality control
  • • Educational scoring
  • • Research analysis